Round Rock Weather

Fire Weather Index for Round Rock, Texas
Last Updated: 9/5/2008 1:01:34 PM
Current Readings
FWI FFDC SFDC GFDC BUI ISI DC DMC FFMC Temperature Humidity Wind Speed Rainfall As of
28.8
VH
EX
HI
1257.6625 8391.285.9°F47% 50.00"09/05/2008


DateTemp
ºF
Humid
%
Wind
mph
Rain
in
FFMCDMCDCISIBUIFWIFFDCSFDCGFDC
09/05/200885.94750.0091.2836257.612528.8VHEXHI
09/04/200887.24390.0091.58161810.912236.3EXEXVH
09/03/200887.646220.0091.57861131.111969.3EXEXEX
09/02/200894.739150.0091.87660418.411649.8EXEXEX
09/01/200892.344110.0090.97359611.811136.9EXEXVH
08/31/200891.44950.0090.9705887.210826.1VHEXHI
08/30/200890.74970.0090.9685798.510628.9VHEXHI
08/29/200892.34740.0090.9665706.710224.2HIEXHI
08/28/200894.04950.0090.9635617.29824.9VHEXHI
08/27/200893.44970.0090.9605528.59427.3VHEXHI
08/26/200894.34450.0090.9575437.29023.9HIEXHI
08/25/200893.64640.0090.4545346.28620.9HIEXHI
08/24/200889.95750.0089.8515256.28220.4HIEXHI
08/23/200893.24930.0089.8495165.37917.8HIEXHI
08/22/200892.350120.0089.34650710.17627.6VHEXVH
08/21/200892.75650.0184.2444982.87210.3MDEXMD
08/20/200886.75421.8358.9424890.4690.8LWMDMD
08/19/200881.48040.1463.8968570.71504.4LWHIMD
08/18/200883.66860.0087.41698784.822924.0HIEXHI
08/17/200884.36060.0189.01688706.022628.0VHEXHI
08/16/200890.751100.0091.016686211.022441.8EXEXVH
08/15/200895.64730.0092.21648537.422132.2EXEXHI
08/14/200896.63340.0093.01618449.021836.6EXEXHI
08/13/200891.24470.0090.51578348.021333.8EXEXHI
08/12/200889.758110.0089.71548259.921038.8EXEXVH
08/11/200892.751100.0091.215281611.320842.3EXEXVH
08/10/200897.53790.0093.115080713.720547.7EXEXVH
08/09/200896.834120.0093.014779717.120254.7EXEXEX
08/08/200896.83920.0092.01447876.719829.8VHEXHI
08/07/200894.94290.0091.214177710.419439.7EXEXVH


Station Information
Name: Round Rock
Altitude: 709' AMSL
Latitude: 30.5486
Longitude: -97.6261
Forest Slope: 0%
Brush Slope: 0%
Brush Height: 4'
Grass Slope: 0%
Grass Curing: 85
Current Drought Days (Total)15
Current Rain Days (Total)0
Current Rain Total0.00
High Temperature/Date101.0°F 08/03/2008
High Humidity/Date99% 05/06/2008
High Wind Speed/Date25 mph 01/31/2008
High Rainfall/Date2.71" 05/15/2008
High FFMC/Date100.3 08/27/2007
High DMC/Date169 08/18/2008
High DC/Date878 08/18/2008
High ISI/Date46.4 12/22/2007
High BUI/Date229 08/18/2008
High FWI/Date69.3 09/03/2008
Low Temperature/Date35.0°F 01/18/2008
Low Humidity/Date17% 01/31/2008
Low Wind Speed/Date0 mph 11/30/2007
Low FFMC/Date9.4 11/25/2007
Low DMC/Date1 07/27/2007
Low DC/Date46 05/15/2008
Low ISI/Date0.0 05/06/2008
Low BUI/Date3 07/27/2007
Low FWI/Date0.0 05/06/2008


Definitions:

BUI - Build Up Index
DC - Drought Code
DMC - Duff Moisture Code
FFDC - Forest Fire Danger Code
FFMC - Fine Fuel Moisture Code
GFDC - Grassland Fire Danger Code
FWI - Fire Weather Index
ISI - Initial Spread Index
SFDC - Scrubland (Brush) Fire Danger Code

Key to Fire Weather Index Indices
FFMC
(Fine Fuel Moisture Code) This is a numerical rating of the moisture content of surface litter and other cured fine fuels. It shows the relative ease of ignition and flammability of fine fuels. The moisture content of fine fuels is very sensitive to the weather. Even a day of rain, or of fine and windy weather, will significantly affect the FFMC rating. The system uses a time lag of two-thirds of a day to accurately measure the moisture content in fine fuels. The FFMC rating is on a scale of 0 to 99. Any figure above 70 is high, and above 90 is extreme.

DMC (Duff Moisture Code) DMC is a numerical rating of the average moisture content of loosely compacted organic layers of moderate depth. The code indicates the depth that fire will burn in moderate duff layers and medium size woody material. Duff layers take longer than surface fuels to dry out but weather conditions over the past couple of weeks will significantly affect the DMC. The system applies a time lag of 12 days to calculate the DMC. A DMC rating of more than 30 is dry, and above 40 indicates that intensive burning will occur in the duff and medium fuels. Burning off operations should not be carried out when the DMC rating is above 40.

DC (Drought Code) The DC is a numerical rating of the moisture content of deep, compact, organic layers. It is a useful indicator of seasonal drought and shows the likelihood of fire involving the deep duff layers and large logs. A long period of dry weather (the system uses 52 days) is needed to dry out these fuels and affect the Drought Code. A DC rating of 200 is high, and 300 or more is extreme indicating that fire will involve deep sub-surface and heavy fuels. Burning off should not be permitted when the DC rating is above 300.

ISI: (Initial Spread Index) This indicates the rate fire will spread in its early stages. It is calculated from the FFMC rating and the wind factor. The open-ended ISI scale starts at zero and a rating of 10 indicates high rate of spread shortly after igition. A rating of 16 or more indicates extremely rapid rate of spread.

BUI (Build Up Index) This index shows the amount of fuel available for combustion, indicating how the fire will develop after initial spread. It is calculated from the Duff Moisture Code and the Drought Code. The BUI scale starts at zero and is open-ended. A rating above 40 is high, above 60 is extreme.

FWI (Fire Weather Index) Information from the ISI and BUI is combined to provide a numerical rating of fire intensity - the Fire Weather Index. The FWI indicates the likely intensity of a fire. The FWI is divided into four fire danger classes: Low 0 - 7 Moderate 8 - 16 High l7 - 31 Extreme 32+

FFDC (Forest Fire Danger Code) Based on predicted generated "fire intensity (kw/m?)" in forest type vegetation (pine, beech). This code denotes how difficult it would be to control a fire in this vegetation type should one start. (Low, Moderate, High, Very High, Extreme)

SFDC (Scrub Fire Danger Code) Based on predicted generated "fire intensity (kw/m?)" in scrub type vegetation (manuka, gorse, broom). This code denotes how difficult it would be to control a fire in this vegetation type should one start. (Low, Moderate, High, Very High, Extreme)

GFDC (Grass Fire Danger Code) Based on predicted generated "fire intensity (kw/m?)" in grass type vegetation (dry grass, tussock). This code denotes how difficult it would be to control a fire in this vegetation type should one start. (Low, Moderate, High, Very High, Extreme)
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